Those who have not heard

It is a perennial question in theology: If someone dies never having heard of Jesus, might it be possible for him, somehow, to be saved without the gospel? There is a curious feature embedded in the question. The question can only be formulated by those to whom it does not apply. So the question cannot arise in the only context in which it is significant. As it is written, How then will they call on Him in whom they have not believed? How will they believe in Him whom they have not heard? And how will they hear without a preacher? How will they preach unless they are sent? (Rom 10:14-15) That makes me think the question is a theological curiosity, one of those things we can debate along with how many angels can dance on the head of a pin, rather than a question that is of serious use to anyone. It is all right--at least I feel no embarrassment about it--to say I simply know nothing about the answer. Think of a Venn diagram of three sets, those who have heard the gospel, ...